自動焊接專機是為特定的工件和一定形狀的焊接接頭而為此專門設(shè)計的一種焊接自動化的設(shè)備。它主要是由焊接電源，焊接接頭焊件移動和輔助裝置幾部分構(gòu)成的。下面山東焊接專機廠家來講講自動焊接專機的分類以及使用注意事項。

The automatic welding machine is a kind of automatic welding equipment specially designed for specific workpieces and welding joints of certain shapes. The utility model is mainly composed of a welding power source, a welding joint weldment movement and an auxiliary device. Next, Shandong welding machine manufacturer will talk about the classification of automatic welding machine and precautions for use.

自動焊接專機的分類

Classification of automatic welding machines

自動焊接專機可以分為開環(huán)控制型、自適應(yīng)控制型和智能化三種類型。

The automatic welding machine can be divided into three types: open-loop control type, adaptive control type and intelligent type.

開環(huán)控制型的結(jié)構(gòu)比較簡單，技術(shù)要求和成本相對來說比較低一點，因此開環(huán)控制型使用量比較大一點。自適應(yīng)控制，顧名思義，它的自動化程度比較高，它配備了傳感器和電子檢測線路，可以自動跟蹤焊縫。

The structure of the open-loop control type is relatively simple, and the technical requirements and cost are relatively low, so the use of the open-loop control type is relatively large. Adaptive control, as the name implies, is highly automated. It is equipped with sensors and electronic detection lines, which can automatically track the weld seam.

智能化的自動焊接專機是利用各類的高等級傳感元件，通常情況下，操作人員只要在人機界面輸入相關(guān)參數(shù)，就可以完成自動焊接。但是這種設(shè)備的成本比較高，而且在實際中存在著很多影響焊接質(zhì)量的因素，所以在實際中的應(yīng)用比較少。

The intelligent automatic welding machine uses various high-level sensing elements. Normally, the operator can complete automatic welding by inputting relevant parameters in the human-computer interface. However, the cost of this kind of equipment is relatively high, and there are many factors that affect the welding quality in practice, so the application in practice is relatively small.

自動焊接專機的使用注意事項

Precautions for use of automatic welding machine

在使用自動焊接專機時要一注意定期清理，避免沾上粘土、油污等雜質(zhì);二要注意的是設(shè)備要保持平穩(wěn)，以免精度受到影響;三是在操作的時候要注意觀察焊接的情況，以免發(fā)生意外;四要注意的是由于焊接溫度以及電氣故障等會給人體帶來一些威脅，所以在操作時要穿戴防護用品;五要注意的是裝置出現(xiàn)故障時要及時斷電檢查工作。

When using the automatic welding machine, pay attention to regular cleaning to avoid clay, oil and other impurities; Second, it should be noted that the equipment should be kept stable so as not to affect the accuracy; Third, pay attention to the welding during operation to avoid accidents; Fourth, it should be noted that the welding temperature and electrical failure will bring some threats to the human body, so protective equipment should be worn during operation; Fifthly, it should be noted that the power should be cut off in time for inspection when the device fails.

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